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Intro to Review Literature

Overview

If you are working on a traditional narrative review, your needs will be simpler than for a systematic review. For a literature review, you will likely only need tools available from within databases and a citation manager. Larger projects have more tasks.

Tasks and some methods:

  • Development of search strategy
    • Personal notes - Organization and note software, ex: Evernote
    • Individual accounts in databases, ex: EBSCOhost saved histories
    • Permalinks to searches, ex: EBBSCO Permalinks, Clarivate
  • Identification of articles/store results
    • Citation management program
  • Screening/application of criteria
    • Combination of software, ex: Google Forms to spreadsheet
    • Designated systematic review software, ex: Syras, Rayyan, etc.

Citation management

Database individual accounts (e.g., ProQuest folder, EBSCOHost folder)

  • Manage citations
  • Save searches (Boolean and search sets)
  • Access full text via database HTML links, or linked PDF files
  • You cannot link or save PDF files that aren't in the database record
  • You can send citations to citation management programs
  • You can create a rough bibliography (not in text) citation for pasting into a document

Citation management programs

  • Manage citations in a personal database
  • Insert formatted citations (both in text and bibliography) into your word processing program
  • Change citation styles throughout a document
  • Attach files to references (types may vary according to the manager)
  • All have some type of sharing, but details and maximum number of users vary according to the manager

RefWorks: A cloud-based system (log in online)

  • Works with Google Doc and Microsoft Word

EndNote: A client-based system (downloadable program) with a cloud space for back-up.

  • Works with Microsoft Word and other traditional client-based word processing programs
  • Manual or automatic sync with the cloud space

These two systems are fully supported by UGA Libraries. Get them for free through UGA Libraries. You can get one-on-one assistance and training from a UGA Librarian. There is also a toll free technical support number.

Mendeley: A client-based system (downloadable program) with cloud space for back-up.

  • Works with Microsoft Word ano other traditional client-based word processing programs
  • Contains user profiles, and allows you to browse or follow users
  • Has a free tier and a pay tier
  • NOT supported by UGA, but some librarians or faculty may have expertise

 

Combining free software

Example: EndNote -> Google Forms -> Excel

Note: This shows an outdated version of EndNote but is still an excellent example of how to handle a workflow.

The faculty member keeps track of search strategies in an Excel file. Each strategy has a number. The citations pulled for each strategy are placed into EndNote X7 Groups for organization. He creates a separate group for all search strategies in order to use the "Find Duplicates" feature.

In EndNote 21, you can also use Group Sets to see a total for the sub-sets or groups. This will allow you to highlight references for "Find Duplicates". However, there may be reasons to keep duplicates in a separate set.

The video also shows using a Google Form to streamline and standardize analysis notes.

Sample of video starts at 3:41, but you are welcome to select "Play from beginning" for the entire video.